Powerful Pause

Powerful Pause

The Powerful Pause is when we consciously take a break in the action. It gives us a chance to settle the nervous system, come out of fight-flight-freeze, and gain clarity.

The powerful pause respects that the situation and the people involved (especially ourselves!) matter enough to bring our best qualities and real skills to the engagement. We can’t do that if we’re stressed, triggered, overwhelmed, angry, wanting to run, or feeling like we can’t say NO.

If you like using the pause button when watching a video or listening to a recording, you are going to LOVE being able to use the pause in an argument or discussion or when a big decision is needed.

  • In the slight “pause” between the stimulus and the response — even if only milliseconds — there is choice. (Meditation and EFT Tapping help to develop that inner pause.)
  • When we say, “Stop!” we can frustrate those who need a change or decision right away. “I need a brief pause” says this is important while also allowing us to tend to biological imperatives! If our emotional system is flooded, we cannot think straight.
  • People who activate the Powerful Pause feel more free and clear in their decisions. They do less harm to relationships, too, because they learn (the hard way?) that when they are defensive, frustrated, or not feeling understood plowing forward without a break doesn’t result in lasting Agreements that Work.

Keep from Losing It

We’re human, so we have a primitive brain. Its job is to detect threats, and it can get confused. Another human being upset with us can feel like an attack! Even if they are not upset with us, our mirror neurons can flood our nervous system and blood chemistry making it impossible to think clearly.

Of course, not being able to think clearly never stopped people from continuing to argue, right? As tensions rise, so does the activation of our defenses. This significantly impacts people who are highly empathetic and sensitive or who have unresolved trauma.

The Powerful Pause is a real skill… which means it needs to be developed and practiced. To “keep from losing it,” we’ll want to Pause well before our primitive brain has hijacked the whole body. That means building awareness of the early signs of triggering in our body and pausing before those feelings get too intense.

When Tensions are Rising

Maybe we’re not the one being triggered (yet). We’re noticing, though, that the other(s) are losing their grounding. Tensions are rising. Body language is showing defensiveness. People are cutting each other off. Personal attacks are beginning.

“Let’s take a Pause here.”

If you care about emotional well-being, asking for a pause or insisting on one can change the interactions that follow profoundly. The more we practice pausing in little ways, the more skillful we’ll be at noticing and asking for pauses that bring people’s power Together — rather than inflicting their powerful emotions on others.

As a Common Practice with Friends and Family (Including Kids)

You can reach a consent agreement, before beginning a difficult conversation, that anyone can call a Pause at any time without punishment or blame.

Include reassurance that the relationship and the topic are important, and any Pause needed isn’t to sidestep. It’s there as an option so the power can flow towards clear understanding and mutual respect — avoiding the kind of damage that can happen if triggered people keep going without a pause.

The more we cultivate this in friendships, families, workplace, and community, the more we establish that what matters to the heart deserves grounded, peace-filled engagement. The powerful pause supports that being possible.

Useful Questions

  • Do I need a minute to collect myself? Can I ask for that? Can I give myself the gift of a minute?
  • What am I reacting to here?
  • If that situation did NOT go the way I’d hoped, what was the earliest moment when a powerful pause might have helped?
  • What signals does my body-mind give me when I really could use a pause?
  • If a friend sees me do or say anything that indicates I’m triggered, would I be open to them suggesting a pause at that point?
  • Am I open to other people asking for a Pause? If not, what beliefs do I have that stop me from seeing a pause as a good and useful practice?
  • What do I think that person will say if I ask for a pause (or say I am going to take one)? What EFT Tapping can help prepare me for that reaction?
  • What words would I like to use to reinforce my decision to pause and benefit the relationship at the same time?
  • What if I could ask myself to Pause before engaging with someone rather than after already engaging? What benefits might that provide if it were appropriate to do so?

Resources

Related Concepts

Co-Regulation, Be Calm and Confident, Primitive Brain

Links

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This is really great Rick! I wish I had remembered to Pause the other day when I was having a discussion with a friend that became more heated as we continued. In fact, I really could have Paused prior to engaging in this particular conversation because I was already quite certain what his response would be to my thoughts from already knowing his thoughts on the topic we were discussing. That preemptive Pause would have allowed me the opportunity to realize the very likely outcome and I could have chosen to simply sidestep the whole engagement.

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…and thanks for adding that as a question in the wiki top topic… I added you as a Contributor at the bottom.

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I saw this on Facebook today. I enjoy spotting examples of Concepts For Thriving ‘in the wild’. For me it’s one of the easiest and most useful ways of putting these concepts into practice… by simply noticing them when they show up in writing or conversation or maybe a TV commercial. If I can attune myself to noticing them around me ‘in the wild’ then it’s more likely I will be naturally able to behave in accordance with them myself it seems to me.

This is a nice description of The Powerful Pause I think.

"I’m just feeling upset, but I need to hide my face so people won’t see,” my four year old cried.
“I understand. Do you want to sit with me or do you want to hide by yourself?” I asked her.
“I just want to be by myself for a minute,” she answered.
And so I let her. She laid her head down in the booth to hide her face and I ate my chips and salsa. I didn’t yell. I didn’t whisper threats. I didn’t demand that she pull it together when the other restaurant patrons looked our way.
She was clear about what she needed. I let her have it.
The food came. She ate. Half way through she said, “I’m still feeling a little sad, but I think I’m feeling a little better.”
I smiled and said, “I’m glad.” There was no need for more words. She didn’t need a recap of her behavior or extra attention on her need for a reset.
She needed a minute, you guys.
Sometimes I need a minute. Sometimes we all need a minute. Sometimes we’re hangry or tired or frustrated or disappointed. Sometimes there’s no obvious reason- we just need a minute and I’m not sure when we all decided that it’s not okay to need a minute.
So, hey, if you need a minute then ask for it. Say it clearly. Put your head down or excuse yourself or take a deep breath. Do what you need to do. If you need a minute, take a minute.
And if your person needs a minute, respect that need. Sip your tea and dip your chips. Let your person have a minute, because when loved ones can say what they need and those needs are honored, trust is built and love is strengthened. - Henrietta Nemeth

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I just need a minute.

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You got it…take all the time you need…

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I was sharing some painful challenges with a friend and didn’t even realize I was going down a spiral until she interrupted, just by saying my name: "Rachel … " That’s all it took for me to pause, and breathe, and it was soooo helpful. I’m so grateful she broke into my rant like that!

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That’s a very good thing to point out Rach. We’ve been pretty much talking about The Powerful Pause as self-initiated and aimed at ourselves but we can also respectfully help others to Pause when it seems like it could be helpful like your friend did with you. Good one!!

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Beautiful stuff @RickThrivingNow @glenn!

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The Gottman Institute

Jan15uatarpy 1o2 at 4:12139c 8Plo0e0M ·

"One of my favorite strategies to teach people is that they’re actually allowed to pause difficult conversations. The Gottman Institute’s research illustrates how we can become emotionally flooded and actually completely unable to communicate properly during emotionally charged conversations. This is why the whole “don’t go to bed angry” advice is actually super flawed. You can and should take breaks when you’re overwhelmed and talking about something hard.

I know some of us want to finish convos like NOW and we want a resolution. So, when someone asks you to table a conversation or to take a break, it can really create anxiety.

Whenever you decide you need a break, it’s important to address it, make it clear, and give some type of security that you will be returning to the conversation later. The goal here is to create safety, calm down, and come back to it later. This isn’t the strategy to use when you want to avoid talking about something and brush it under the rug.

If you need more time than you initially said, fine. Tell them! What’s important here is that you’ve stated your need, used the time to regulate yourself and gain clarity, and then returned to the conversation to either continue or let them know what you may need."

Learn how to love smarter by taking a break. Read more on the Gottman Relationship Blog: https://bit.ly/3nK4HQJ

Illustration and copy by Whitney Goodman, LMFT (Whitney - sitwithwhit)

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From Susan Campbell related to her book From Triggered to Tranquil:

Many of my readers and clients—especially couples—are discovering the value of having a Pause Agreement. A Pause Agreement means you have identified the elements of your Trigger Signature, and you have agreed to pause, stop reacting, and “be with” yourself whenever you notice yourself getting triggered. Learning to pause takes practice. It is not easy to adopt a new habit just because you know it’s a good idea. People can get frustrated and feel like giving up when they forget to pause or don’t initiate a pause soon enough. If this happens to you at first, don’t give up. The best way to shorten the time lag between when you first become reactive and when you actually pause is to use your past failures as opportunities for learning. Here’s an exercise to help you do that:

  1. Name the incident: Recall an interpersonal triggering episode where both people were triggered and you did not pause.

  2. Identify why you did not pause: Maybe one person said “pause,” and this was ignored. Maybe you thought about calling for a pause but were afraid this might make things worse. Maybe things got so frustrating that you both walked out. Whatever the reason, just naming it now can help you accept that, in adopting a new practice, you will generally encounter “resistance to change.” Naming your reason for not pausing gives you insight into your personal fears and resistances. Try to accept your resistance. Paradoxically, noticing and accepting resistance helps you overcome it. This seems to be a law of human nature: Don’t resist your resistance. Accept and inquire into your resistance, listen to what it is telling you, and it will soon fall away. (To be clear, this is resistance to learning something new and useful, not the type of healthy resistance related to asserting authentic boundaries.)

  3. As you recall this incident, consider if there was already some tension between the two of you, even before anyone got noticeably triggered: Was there an earlier event or conversation that never felt complete or never got resolved? Was there a conversation that needed to happen and didn’t? If so, and you could do things over, how and when might you have initiated this conversation with the other person?

  4. In your mind right now, as part of this exercise, say the exact words you could have said to start that conversation: Ask yourself, “How do I wish I had responded, if I could do it over?” Imagine yourself delivering this more self-aware or courageous response. Doing so will prepare you to do a better job next time this sort of situation presents itself.

  5. Then bring to mind what you felt, sensed, said, or thought that indicated you were getting triggered: In retrospect, which elements of your trigger signature were present or visible to you? Recall, in as much detail as you can, what was going on when you noticed these indicators. Identify the moment in this sequence of events when you should have paused.

  6. Imagine yourself feeling whatever you felt when you were triggered and still managing to say “pause:” Can you imagine yourself continuing to say pause—even though your reactive self still wants to be heard, or still thinks that pausing might make things worse? Can you imagine yourself continuing to say pause—even while the other is still talking?

If the Other Person Cannot Pause

It’s not easy to continue to say pause when you are speaking over another person’s persistent attempts to be heard. So, go back in your mind’s eye and imagine yourself saying “pause” repeatedly in a neutral tone of voice, sort of like a broken record, until the other person stops talking. It might not always work in real life, but do this broken-record exercise anyway. It trains you to be able to firmly mark a boundary—even under fire.

Walking Out Abruptly: Another Common Scenario

Sometimes a reactive episode ends when one person walks out or leaves. If this is what happened, and it was done from anger, frustration, or shut down, it doesn’t really qualify as a pause; it would be considered a reaction. So, recall the scenario and remember how the walkout occurred — who did or said what, and how did this feel to you? Take time to review this in your mind’s eye. And review Steps 1-6 above to see if there might have been an earlier opportunity to say, “pause.” Each time you review past events in one of these skill exercises, the purpose is to see if you can notice more of what happened than you did when the sparks were flying. Usually, people can see a lot more in hindsight because, during reflection, they feel calm and safe.

Benefits of this Exercise

One thing most people realize when they do this self-reflection exercise is that there were many moments when they could have paused, but they held off in hopes that the conversation would soon take a turn for the better. People think: If I can just get my partner to hear this one thing, then they’ll understand. Watch for thoughts like that, and admit this is probably wishful thinking. The main objective to this exercise is to train yourself to see that you actually can observe a trigger reaction in the making, notice elements of your trigger signature, and signal for a pause when you need to. This exercise also often reveals how pausing sooner rather than later means there is less damage to repair later on.

Reference
The above is excerpted from Susan’s book, From Triggered to Tranquil: How Self-Compassion and Mindful Presence Can Transform Relationship Conflicts and Heal Childhood Wounds.

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I like the question: “What am I reacting to?”

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Right! It is communicating with Self, with our own inner intelligence and letting the Primitive Brain know it is Time to Pause. Yes, it also communicates to the other people… and perhaps that is less the Key than communicating to our own inner communication system…

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“Reflecting their true feelings” – and actual needs.

The pause can give me space to know that my anger isn’t necessarily about what is happening (which can be absolutely within bounds for normal human space sharing)… but there might be a crying NEED for my own solitude, my own reconnecting with myself that what’s happening externally is making “impossible.”

Pause long enough to be able to answer “What I am really needing right now is…” – that’s my practice. And yes, sometimes I stub my toe or bang my forehead. :heart_decoration:

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I know the power in practicing the pause AFTER the fact. Remembering how I was feeling, tapping, and tapping, and tapping, and as I start noticing in my memory my knee jerk reaction rising… I assert in my tapping:

“And right HERE is where I want to take a Powerful Pause – for my benefit and everyone’s.”

This post-reaction practice, even months later, helps to remind even the primitive brain that there is power and even strengthened survival in taking the pause at certain places and in certain dynamics.

Nah, it ain’t perfect. But I’ve definitely noticed a capacity building to pause in certain circumstances where I couldn’t really pause before.

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Latest from Susan Campbell on Pausing:

Do I Really Need to Pause When Triggered?

Since writing my latest book, From Triggered to Tranquil, I have gotten a lot of questions about the Pause Practice: Do I really need to pause? What if I forget to pause? What if my partner gets triggered when I ask for a pause?

In this article, I want to address each of these questions.

Do I really need to pause?

A pause is most useful when you get triggered while with another person or when the two of you are becoming co-triggered. If you are triggered when you are by yourself, you have probably gotten triggered by your own thoughts. So, in this case, you might only need to pause long enough to: (1) notice that it is a fear-thought or a worry that has you in a triggered state and (2) let go of that thought by focusing your attention on your breathing or body sensations. Sometimes this can take place in a matter of seconds. In my own life, once I am relaxed, I also like to offer loving attention to the body sensations or feelings associated with the triggered state. Doing this affirms that I welcome and accept my emotional pain or discomfort and that I can hold space for myself whenever this is needed. That’s like a quickie Compassionate Self-Inquiry—a practice that I have discovered for healing our compulsive avoidance of emotional discomfort.

There are also some instances when you are with someone else and don’t need to pause. This would be when you notice right away that you’re triggered, and you catch yourself before reacting and before your nervous system is dysregulated. You notice something more like “hurt feelings” and are able to stay in the experience without making anyone wrong and without making the hurt mean anything about your value or lovability. The only reason to call this a trigger reaction is when the situation is clearly an example of your trigger signature, but because you have done enough trigger work, being triggered has now become a more conscious process, more easy to notice. So now, just naming the reaction as a trigger is enough to allow you to stay in an open, innocent state of presence. Once we no longer compulsively avoid hurt feelings, we become able to take such feelings in stride.

What if I forget to pause?

Most people do find it hard to notice when they are triggered when they first start studying themselves in this way. Getting triggered is an automatic reaction that is not under our conscious control (until we have done a lot of trigger work, and even then, we probably can’t control it, but at least we can notice it right away and get present with ourselves). So, most people do forget to pause and often feel as if they are failing or are never going to get it right. If you find yourself feeling like a failure, don’t give up. Just notice yourself reacting whenever you do and then pause—even if it seems like it’s too late. Each time you pause—no matter how long it takes you to start doing so—you’ll be a bit more able to pause quicker in the future. There’s a learning curve here that requires practice.

If you’re with someone else, and you both forgot to pause, it’s good to share with one another during your repair, “I should have paused when______.” For example, “I should have pause as soon as I heard the words, ‘Why do I try?’” This is the truth skill, “Revising,” from the book, Getting Real. Each time we revise–especially if we do it out loud–this increases the chances that we will catch and pause our trigger reaction sooner in the future.

What if my partner gets triggered when I ask for a pause?

When one partner’s attachment style is avoidant and the other’s is preoccupied/anxious, it often occurs that the avoidant partner will give the couple’s pause signal, and the preoccupied/anxious partner will get even more triggered by this. The avoidant partner needs to pause because they are getting overwhelmed, but the anxious partner interprets this as a sort of abandonment—as in, “You’re never really there for me.”

There are a few things I recommend to help the anxious partner feel safe:

  1. The couple can reassure one another that they are really committed to coming back together to do a repair after they have paused and become calm and open again;
  2. The couple can create a pause signal that is not too abrupt. Maybe it includes a reassurance such as, “I know we’ll get through this.” Or maybe it warns the anxious partner that a pause request is coming, by using a preamble like, “I’m starting to feel triggered….”
  3. The couple can agree to practice using their pause signal “just for practice” sometimes—when no one is triggered. They might, for example, agree that during a particular evening over dinner, they will take turns giving their pause signal and stopping to do a breath practice for a minute. They would agree to each initiate a pause at least 3 times at random times during the evening. This gives the anxious partner practice both receiving and giving this signal, which can help reduce any fears about a pause being a sign of control, rejection, or abandonment.

In closing, please remember that it is not easy to learn a new habit, so we are always having to deal with our resistance to change. Don’t believe the stories your resistant mind feeds you. Lean into the discomfort. Once you have mastered the skill of accepting emotional discomfort, your world expands exponentially.

Further Study

If you want to delve deeper into trigger work, I recommend my (Susan Campbell) two most recent books, Five-Minute Relationship Repair (for couples and siblings) and From Triggered to Tranquil (for everyone).

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“Thanks for pausing. I really like how we can do this together!”

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https://twitter.com/theyvonnesayers/status/1776339519404405160

Do you react or respond?

Mastering Mindful Communication: Respond, Don’t React:

In our fast-paced, high-stress world, it’s all too easy to get caught up in knee-jerk reactions. Whether it’s a tense conversation with a loved one or a frustrating email from a colleague, our initial impulse is often to respond quickly and emotionally.

However, practicing mindful responsiveness can have a profound impact on the quality of our relationships and overall wellbeing. The key is to recognize the difference between reacting and responding.

Reacting is an automatic, unconscious behavior driven by strong emotions like anger, fear, or hurt. It often leads to saying or doing things we later regret. Responding, on the other hand, involves taking a pause, reflecting, and then choosing a thoughtful, intentional action.

Here are three steps to help you shift from reactive to responsive communication:

  1. Notice your triggers. Pay attention to the situations, topics, or people that tend to provoke strong emotional reactions from you. Being aware of your triggers is the first step to managing them.

  2. Take a mindful pause. When you feel yourself getting triggered, take a few deep breaths before responding. This creates a vital gap between the stimulus and your reaction, allowing you to respond with more clarity and wisdom.

  3. Respond with intention. Once you’ve paused, consider how you want to proceed. What’s the most constructive way to communicate your perspective or address the issue at hand? Choose your words and actions deliberately.

Mastering this responsive mindset takes consistent practice, but the benefits are immense. You’ll find yourself having more meaningful, productive dialogues. Your relationships will deepen as you communicate with greater empathy and care. And you’ll experience a profound sense of inner calm, even in the face of conflict.

The next time you feel that familiar reactive impulse bubbling up, remember to pause, breathe, and respond. It’s a simple yet powerful practice that can transform the way you engage with the world.

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